Ælfred Æþeling
c. 1012–1036
House: House of Wessex
Ælfred Æþeling, born around 1012, was a son of King Æthelred the Unready and his second wife, Emma of Normandy. He was one of eight siblings, with his brother Edward the Confessor also a notable figure in English history. Their lives were entwined with the political turmoil of the time, as they became stepsons to King Canute when he married their mother. Following the Siege of London in 1013, Ælfred and his family sought refuge in Normandy, returning only after Æthelred’s brief restoration to the throne and subsequent death in 1016.
After Canute’s death in 1035, the heirs of the Anglo-Saxon monarchy, including Ælfred, sought to reclaim the English throne. Ælfred’s attempt to return to England ended in tragedy when he was betrayed and captured by Earl Godwin of Wessex, resulting in his blinding and death soon after. His demise deeply affected the political landscape and relationships among the Anglo-Saxon elite, particularly influencing the perception of Earl Godwin and his sons.
Notable events
- 1013Siege of London by the Danes, leading to Ælfred's refuge in Normandy.
- 1014Æthelred the Unready regains the English throne.
- 1016Death of Æthelred and conquest of England by Canute of Denmark.
- 1035Death of King Canute and subsequent political uncertainty in England.
- 1036Ælfred Æþeling's capture and blinding by Earl Godwin of Wessex.
- 1036Death of Ælfred Æþeling following his capture and blinding.
- 1042Accession of Edward the Confessor, Ælfred's brother, restoring the House of Wessex.
- UnknownHarthacnut's prosecution of Earl Godwin and Bishop Lyfing for their crimes against Ælfred.
- UnknownBishop Lyfing loses his see temporarily as a consequence of his involvement in Ælfred's capture.
- UnknownGodwin's appeasement to Harthacnut by gifting a warship and swearing his innocence in Ælfred's blinding.
Other details
Death: Died in 1036 at the age of approximately 23 or 24, after being betrayed and blinded.
Children: 0
Parents: Father: Æthelred the Unready, Mother: Emma of Normandy